在進入主題之前，需要明確一點的是這些改動都是小的改動，但是是必須注意的小改動。

好的消息是，答題的思路和技巧是不需要改變的，改變的是審題的準確性。

TOEFLSpeaking Change #1：多選選項題目字數增加

更長的題目意味著更長的理解和審題時間，同時也意味著更高的偏題風險。以下是新舊托福獨立題對比。

OlderTOEFL Speaking Multiple Choice Question Format

"Yourdegree requires that you should choose a history course. Which of thefollowing courses would you prefer?

Arthistory

Twentieth-centuryworld history

Sciencehistory

Includedetails and examples to support your answer.”

NewTOEFL Speaking Multiple Choice Question Format

"Whichof the following courses would you prefer?

A courseabout Art History, the study of objects of art in their historicaldevelopment and stylistic contexts.

A courseabout Twentieth-century World History, the study of criticalunderstanding of major political developments.

A courseabout Science History, the study of the development of science andscientific knowledge.

Includedetails and examples to support your choice.”

TOEFLSpeaking Change #2:優(yōu)缺勢問題設陷

OlderTOEFL Speaking Advantage/DisadvantageQuestionFormat

"Whatare the advantages and disadvantages of a standing desk?"

那讓我們看看新托福可能會出現的提問方式，它很可能會正反兩個情景都說，但是真真的問題只問一個情景下的優(yōu)缺勢。審題不嚴格，極易答偏打錯。

NewTOEFL Speaking Advantage/DisadvantageQuestionFormat

"Somepeople prefer standing desks, while others prefer sitting at theirdesk. Talk about the advantages and disadvantages of standing desks.Use details and examples in your answer.”

NewTOEFL Format for the Independent Writing Questions

獨立寫作作為明顯的改動，就是題目本身字數增多，增長審題時間的同時，造成一些理解上的干擾。以下是新舊獨立寫作問題對比。

“Oftenwe are asked to collaborate in team projects at events, school, andeven work. Sometimes we are required to work with a group of peoplewho share our opinions and ideas. However, sometimes we need to workwith groups of people who have entirely different opinions then us.

Which doyou prefer? Use reasons and examples to support your answer. Do notuse memorized examples.”

而八月之前的問題，則會是這樣的。

“Wouldyou prefer to work with people who share similar opinions or peoplewith different opinions?”

所以，在今年8月以后要進行托福考試的孩子，一定要適應這個閱讀時間的把控，時間單位的理解準確性是至關重要的!

目前推特上已經出現了考生提到獨立題字數異常多的現象，那么我們平時在訓練考試本身時，也一定要全方面提升語言素質，為考試新模式奠定基礎。

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